Dynaflo Diaphragm Pump Blog

How to Change the Diaphragm in a Gas Diaphragm Pump

Written by Dynaflo, Inc | 11/8/23 11:14 PM

Welcome to our latest insight on maintaining your gas diaphragm pumps. Today, we'll focus on replacing the diaphragm in a gas diaphragm vacuum pump. 

 

The diaphragm is the heart of your pump, whether it's used for vacuum or compression purposes.

Understanding the Diaphragm's Role and Composition

The diaphragm inside these pumps is crafted from superior rubber material, uniquely designed to roll instead of stretch. This design contributes to its impressive longevity, typically enabling the diaphragm to last thousands of hours.

However, as with any machinery, it's subject to wear and tear and can eventually fail, often due to cracking or detachment, especially around the perimeter areas.

Proactive Maintenance: The Key to Reliability

For mission-critical applications, it's advisable to service diaphragms preventively after a certain period of use or immediately replace them if a failure occurs. Regular maintenance ensures your diaphragm pump operates at peak efficiency and can prevent unexpected downtime.

The Replacement Process: A Step-by-Step Guide

Servicing the diaphragm is a straightforward process:

  1. Begin by removing the four screws atop the pump. Now, you can detach the head, which houses the valves and the valve plate.
  2. Once you've removed the head, the diaphragm is revealed. It's held in place by a single Phillips head screw, making its removal simple with just a screwdriver.
  3. After removing the diaphragm, you'll notice a small O-ring beneath it, crucial for preventing air from bypassing the central screw.
  4. When installing a new diaphragm, remember that it's directional:
    • For vacuum applications, the convoluted side should face up.
    • For compression, it should face down.

To replace the diaphragm:

  • Position the piston at the top dead center, facing up.
  • Place the new O-ring on the piston.
  • Set the new diaphragm in place, ensuring the convolutes are oriented correctly for your application.
  • Secure the diaphragm with the central screw, ensuring the O-ring is in place beneath it.
  • Reattach the pump head and tighten the screws to secure everything back in place.
And there you have it! With these simple steps, you can effectively change the diaphragm in your diaphragm pump, ensuring its reliability for thousands more hours of operation. 
Remember, regular maintenance is not just about fixing issues; it's about preventing them. So keep this guide handy, and ensure your pump continues to serve your needs without interruption.